Banda Aceh, Aceh - Thai Army Chief General Apirat Kongsompong is visiting Aceh Province to learn how it handled conflicts. Kongsompong arrived in Aceh at 11.40 a.m. local time Tuesday. He was greeted by Indonesian Army Chief of Staff General Andika Perkasa, Chief of the Iskandar Muda Regional Military Command Major General Teguh Indratmoko, upon arrival.
Geographically, Aceh is an Indonesian province closest to Thailand. Apirat visited the westernmost Indonesian province to see for himself all the dynamics in the province. Perkasa said.
"General Apirat came to Aceh to see for himself what it has achieved. They (Apirat and entourage) will also meet with the Aceh Wali Nanggroe traditional leader to share (knowledge) that may be useful for Thailand," Perkasa said at the Iskandar Muda Regional Military Command Headquarters in Banda Aceh, capital of Aceh province.
Aceh suffered a protracted conflict between the separatist movement and the Indonesian government for nearly three decades before both sides signed a peace agreement in Helsinki, Finland, on August 15, 2005.
Aceh is a peaceful city after it suffered a protracted conflict and bore the brunt of December 26, 2004 powerful earthquake and the subsequent tsunami, Apirat said.
Aceh continued to rise in the wake of the armed conflict and tsunami by improving infrastructures and promoting civilization within its tranquil society and mutual understanding, he said. "What has brought about this peace? This is not about religion, nor what you are understanding. We must understand it," he said.
Thailand has three conflicting provinces in its southern part. They have many things in common with Aceh, including religion and culture. Aceh has the freedom to lead a peaceful life under the Indonesian constitution.
"But I don't know why conflict is still going on in the three provinces involving several community groups that have the freedom to adhere to religious faith and the right to vote. They can choose their leaders because they are Thai nationals under our constitution," he said. (ANTARA)
In the early hours of Monday, a weak flow of lava began seeping out of Taal volcano - located some 70km (45 miles) south of the capital Manila.
Taal had earlier emitted a huge plume of ash, triggering the mass evacuation of 8,000 people from the area.
Taal is the Philippines' second most active volcano.
Situated on an island in the middle of a lake, it is one of the world's smallest volcanoes and has recorded at least 34 eruptions in the past 450 years.
Authorities in the surrounding province, Batangas, have declared a "state of calamity", signifying major disruption.
On Sunday, the volcano emitted a giant plume of ash, with rumbling sounds and tremors also reported.
A total of 75 earthquakes have occurred in the Taal region, with 32 of these earthquakes ranking 2 and higher on the earthquake intensity scale, said Phivolcs.
"Taal volcano entered a period of intense unrest... that progressed into magmatic eruption at 02:49 to 04:28... this is characterised by weak lava fountaining accompanied by thunder and flashes of lightning," the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) said in a statement. (BBC)