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Photo: kemenparekraf.go.id
Sunyaragi Cave is an artificial cave located in Sunyaragi Village, Kesambi District, Cirebon City, West Java province. This structure, resembling a temple, is often referred to as the Sunyaragi Cave Water Garden. The name "Sunyaragi" comes from the Sanskrit words "sunya," meaning quiet, and "ragi," meaning body. The primary purpose of this cave was to serve as a resting and meditation place for the Sultans of Cirebon and their families. Sunyaragi Cave is a cultural heritage site in Cirebon City, covering an area of approximately 15 hectares.
The Sunyaragi Cave Water Garden, at its core, is a place where royal figures and palace warriors practiced meditation to enhance their martial arts skills. The structure and layout of this site represent a water garden. That's why, it is also known as the Sunyaragi Water Garden. In ancient times, the cave complex was surrounded by Lake Jati. Additionally, the site featured artificial waterfalls as decorative elements, along with other garden ornaments, such as an elephant, the statue of a Virgin Maiden, and the Garuda Statue. Sunyaragi Cave is part of the Pakungwati Palace, now known as Kasepuhan Palace.
According to the Caruban Nagari version of Cirebon's history, Sunyaragi Cave was established in 1703 AD by Prince Kararangen, a descendant of Sunan Gunung Jati. The Sunyaragi complex has undergone several renovations and improvements. This historic structure is uniquely designed and adorned with coral stones at every point. These coral clusters resemble clouds, and are referred to as Wadasan. The Wadasan helps regulate the temperature within the complex by slowing the propagation of heat, preserving the meditative and tranquil ambiance ideal for the royal family's focus on introspection.
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Indonesian Wonder
